Look at the sentences below:
Mary bought a book.
John ate an apple.
Both words in bold above mean “one” but what is the difference between the two? Do you ever wonder why sometimes a is used and other times an is used?
It’s simple. Here is the explanation. We use an when the following word starts with a vowel and a when the following word starts with a consonant.
So what is a vowel and what is a consonant? The English alphabet has five vowels, they are: a e i o u. All other letters in the English alphabet are called consonants.
Here are some examples of how to use a and an.
I bought a book. (Following word starts with consonant)
John peeled an orange. (Following word starts with vowel)
We watched a movie. (Following word starts with consonant)
He broke an egg. (Following word starts with vowel)
I gave her a candy. (Following word starts with consonant).
He saw an owl. (Following word starts with vowel)
More on the very basics:
[related-articles-by-tag]
Article Location: Patrickcarpen.com >> English >> English Language >> The Very Basics
Keywords: a, an, usage, articles in English language, grammar, language, a vs. an