{"id":922,"date":"2017-06-17T21:09:45","date_gmt":"2017-06-17T21:09:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/patrickcarpen.com\/english\/?page_id=922"},"modified":"2017-06-17T21:09:45","modified_gmt":"2017-06-17T21:09:45","slug":"the-prepositional-phrase","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/patrickcarpen.com\/english\/the-sentence\/phrases-and-clauses\/the-phrase\/the-prepositional-phrase\/","title":{"rendered":"The Prepositional Phrase"},"content":{"rendered":"Last updated: June 17, 2017 at 21:09 pm\n<div style=\"width: 632px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"Photo by OpenClipart-Vectors\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/patrickcarpen.com\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/124\/2017\/06\/e833b00d2cf61c3e81584d04ee44408be273ebd21eb2124193f8_640_table.png?resize=622%2C640\" alt=\"table photo\" width=\"622\" height=\"640\" \/><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">These pools balls are &#8220;on the pools table&#8221;, not &#8220;in the pockets&#8221;.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Before we go into this lesson, let&#8217;s do a quick recap:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>A phrase is a group of word tied together in a sentence.<\/li>\n<li>A phrase, unlike a clause, has neither subject nor predicate.<\/li>\n<li>A phrase does the work of a single part of speech.<\/li>\n<li>Phrases may classified by how they are formed: prepositional phrases, infinitive phrases, participial phrases and gerund phrases.<\/li>\n<li>Phrases may also be classified by the work they do in a sentence: noun phrases, adjective phrases and adverb phrases.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>In this lesson, we will look at the prepositional phrase.<\/p>\n<p>To understand the prepositional phrase, you must first understand what a preposition is. A preposition is a word that shows the relationship between an object and some other noun, pronoun or verb in a sentence.<\/p>\n<p>Here is an example:<\/p>\n<p>I <strong>walked<\/strong> <strong>over<\/strong> the <strong>bridge<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>A preposition always takes an object. In the example above, the preposition is \u201cover\u201d and its object is \u201cbridge\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>The preposition, together with its object, form a prepositional phrase.<\/p>\n<p>Therefore, the words &#8220;over the bridge&#8221; is a prepositional phrase.<\/p>\n<p>The table below gives some more examples.<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\">Preposition<\/td>\n<td width=\"312\">Object of the Preposition<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\">In<\/td>\n<td width=\"312\">The kitchen<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\">Over<\/td>\n<td width=\"312\">The hill<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\">Under<\/td>\n<td width=\"312\">The sea<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\">Inside<\/td>\n<td width=\"312\">The oven<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\">To<\/td>\n<td width=\"312\">My home<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\">Before<\/td>\n<td width=\"312\">The storm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\">After<\/td>\n<td width=\"312\">The party<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\">Outside of<\/td>\n<td width=\"312\">The house<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\">Beside<\/td>\n<td width=\"312\">The fire<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>In the sentences below the <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">prepositions are underlined<\/span> and the <em>prepositional phrases are set in italics.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Mom was <em><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">in<\/span> the kitchen.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>We walked <em><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">over<\/span> the hill.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>A submarine travels <em><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">under<\/span> the sea.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Put the cake <em><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">inside<\/span> the oven.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Let&#8217;s go<em><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"> to<\/span> my home.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>There was a loud thunder <em><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">before<\/span> the storm.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>We are going home <em><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">after<\/span> the party.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>My friends are waiting <em><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">outside<\/span> of the house.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>We will sit <em><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">beside<\/span> the fire.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Before we go into this lesson, let&#8217;s do a quick recap: A phrase is a group of word tied together in a sentence. A phrase, unlike a clause, has neither <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/patrickcarpen.com\/english\/the-sentence\/phrases-and-clauses\/the-phrase\/the-prepositional-phrase\/\">Continue Reading &rarr;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":739,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"_jetpack_hide_featured_image":false,"_jetpack_featured_image_duplicate_dismissed":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[18,25,38,28,27],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-922","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","category-cxc-english","category-english-grammar","category-intermediate-english","category-the-phrase","category-the-sentence"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The Prepositional Phrase - English<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/patrickcarpen.com\/english\/the-sentence\/phrases-and-clauses\/the-phrase\/the-prepositional-phrase\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The Prepositional Phrase - English\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Before we go into this lesson, let&#8217;s do a quick recap: A phrase is a group of word tied together in a sentence. 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