{"id":917,"date":"2017-06-17T16:14:00","date_gmt":"2017-06-17T16:14:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/patrickcarpen.com\/english\/?page_id=917"},"modified":"2017-06-17T16:27:04","modified_gmt":"2017-06-17T16:27:04","slug":"the-metaphor","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/patrickcarpen.com\/english\/literary-devices\/the-metaphor\/","title":{"rendered":"The Metaphor"},"content":{"rendered":"Last updated: June 17, 2017 at 16:27 pm\n<h1><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"Photo by padrinan\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/patrickcarpen.com\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/124\/2017\/06\/e835b7082ef3023ecd0b470de7444e90fe76e6dc1eb6104492f4c3_640_metaphor.jpg?w=678\" alt=\"metaphor photo\" \/>What is the Metaphor?<\/h1>\n<p>The metaphor is the use of pictorial or imaginative language. The metaphor implies that one thing is like another in some aspect. The metaphor is &#8220;suggested&#8221; or &#8220;implied&#8221; comparison of one thing to another. The comparison is not stated directly. The words &#8220;like&#8221; or &#8220;as&#8221; are not used. If &#8220;like&#8221; or &#8220;as&#8221; is used, then the device becomes a simile.<\/p>\n<p>Examples:<\/p>\n<p>The boy was as fast an eagle in the race. (simile)<\/p>\n<p>The boy was an eagle in the race. (metaphor)<\/p>\n<p>The man moved like a worm through the crowd. (simile)<\/p>\n<p>The man wormed his way through the crowd. (metaphor)<\/p>\n<p>The ship moved like a plough through the choppy sea. (simile)<\/p>\n<p>The ship ploughed its water through the choppy sea. (metaphor)<\/p>\n<h2>Figurative Meanings of Words<\/h2>\n<p>The metaphor takes a word out of its literal meaning and give it a figurative meaning. Example, we know that a &#8220;plough&#8221; is a farm equipment. However, when I say &#8220;the ship ploughed its way through the choppy sea&#8221;, I am taking the word &#8220;plough&#8221; out of its literal meaning and giving it a figurative meaning.<\/p>\n<p>Here are some more examples of metaphors taken from &#8220;Working With English&#8221; by Rennie and Anderson.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>The boy&#8217;s father&#8217;s criticism stung his pride.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The father&#8217;s criticism is being compared to a bee with a sting.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>The wind whipped the water into mountainous waves.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The wind is being compared to a kitchen utensil that &#8220;whips&#8221; up ingredients and the size of the waves are being compared to the size of mountains.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>The key to the mystery was a dark sedan.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The sedan is being compared to a key that unlocks something.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>The police combed the city for the escaped convict.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The action of the police is being compared to the action of a comb on the head.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>In these dismal surroundings, our spirits oozed away.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Guess?<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>A clump of cedars stood out against a hillside sugared with snow.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Snow is being compared to sugar.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Night laid her velvet hand on my face and I went to sleep.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Night is being compared to a woman?<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>On our trip we skirted the fringe of the city.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Guess?<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>I cold see the friendly moonbeams on the shoulders of the mountain.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Moonbeams are being compared to friendly people, the appearance of the mountain to shoulders.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>The valley below lay in a gloomy pool of shadow.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The appearance of the shadow is being compared to a pool.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>After the rain, the sun peeped out of the clouds.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The sun is compared to someone who peeps from a window.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Eventually I reached the saddle between the two mountains.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The environment is being compared to a saddle.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>What other examples of the metaphor can you think of?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What is the Metaphor? The metaphor is the use of pictorial or imaginative language. The metaphor implies that one thing is like another in some aspect. The metaphor is &#8220;suggested&#8221; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/patrickcarpen.com\/english\/literary-devices\/the-metaphor\/\">Continue Reading &rarr;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":467,"menu_order":5,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"_jetpack_hide_featured_image":false,"_jetpack_featured_image_duplicate_dismissed":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[18,26,32,38,20,19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-917","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","category-cxc-english","category-descriptive-writing","category-english-literature","category-intermediate-english","category-literary-devices","category-writing-skills"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The Metaphor - English<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/patrickcarpen.com\/english\/literary-devices\/the-metaphor\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The Metaphor - English\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"What is the Metaphor? 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