{"id":74,"date":"2014-03-30T04:26:57","date_gmt":"2014-03-30T04:26:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/patrickcarpen.com\/english-language\/?page_id=74"},"modified":"2014-03-30T04:26:57","modified_gmt":"2014-03-30T04:26:57","slug":"versus-correct-usage","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/patrickcarpen.com\/english\/grammar-punctuation-and-mechanics\/versus-correct-usage\/","title":{"rendered":"A Versus An: Correct Usage"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Look at the sentences below:<\/p>\n<p>Mary bought <strong>a<\/strong> book.<br \/>\nJohn ate <strong>an<\/strong> apple.<\/p>\n<p>Both words in bold above mean &#8220;one&#8221; but what is the difference between the two? Do you ever wonder why sometimes <em><strong>a<\/strong><\/em> is used and other times <em><strong>an<\/strong><\/em> is used?<\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s simple. Here is the explanation. We use <em><strong>an<\/strong><\/em> when the following word starts with a <em><strong>vowel<\/strong><\/em> and <em><strong>a<\/strong><\/em> when the following word starts with a\u00a0<em><strong>consonant<\/strong><\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>So what is a vowel and what is a consonant? The English alphabet has five <strong>vowels<\/strong>, they are: <strong>a e i o u<\/strong>. All other letters in the English alphabet are called <strong>consonants.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Here are some examples of how to use <em><strong>a<\/strong><\/em> and <em><strong>an<\/strong><\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>I bought <strong>a b<\/strong>ook. (Following word starts with consonant)<\/p>\n<p>John peeled <strong>an o<\/strong>range. (Following word starts with vowel)<\/p>\n<p>We watched <strong>a m<\/strong>ovie. (Following word starts with consonant)<\/p>\n<p>He broke <strong>an e<\/strong>gg. (Following word starts with vowel)<\/p>\n<p>I gave her <strong>a c<\/strong>andy. (Following word starts with consonant).<\/p>\n<p>He saw <strong>an o<\/strong>wl. (Following word starts with vowel)<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>More on <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">the very basics:<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p>[related-articles-by-tag]<\/p>\n<p>Article Location: Patrickcarpen.com &gt;&gt; English &gt;&gt; English Language &gt;&gt; The Very Basics<\/p>\n<p>Keywords: a, an, usage, articles in English language, grammar, language, a vs. an<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Look at the sentences below: Mary bought a book. John ate an apple. Both words in bold above mean &#8220;one&#8221; but what is the difference between the two? Do you <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/patrickcarpen.com\/english\/grammar-punctuation-and-mechanics\/versus-correct-usage\/\">Continue Reading &rarr;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":600,"menu_order":7,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"_jetpack_hide_featured_image":false,"_jetpack_featured_image_duplicate_dismissed":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[7],"class_list":["post-74","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","tag-the-very-basics"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>A Versus An: Correct Usage - English<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Patrick Carpen explains how to use &quot;a&quot; and &quot;an&quot; in the English language.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/patrickcarpen.com\/english\/grammar-punctuation-and-mechanics\/versus-correct-usage\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"A Versus An: Correct Usage - English\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Patrick Carpen explains how to use &quot;a&quot; and &quot;an&quot; in the English language.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/patrickcarpen.com\/english\/grammar-punctuation-and-mechanics\/versus-correct-usage\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"English\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/patrickcarpen.com\\\/english\\\/grammar-punctuation-and-mechanics\\\/versus-correct-usage\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/patrickcarpen.com\\\/english\\\/grammar-punctuation-and-mechanics\\\/versus-correct-usage\\\/\",\"name\":\"A Versus An: Correct Usage - English\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/patrickcarpen.com\\\/english\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2014-03-30T04:26:57+00:00\",\"description\":\"Patrick Carpen explains how to use \\\"a\\\" and \\\"an\\\" in the English language.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/patrickcarpen.com\\\/english\\\/grammar-punctuation-and-mechanics\\\/versus-correct-usage\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/patrickcarpen.com\\\/english\\\/grammar-punctuation-and-mechanics\\\/versus-correct-usage\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/patrickcarpen.com\\\/english\\\/grammar-punctuation-and-mechanics\\\/versus-correct-usage\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/patrickcarpen.com\\\/english\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Grammar, Punctuation and Mechanics\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/patrickcarpen.com\\\/english\\\/grammar-punctuation-and-mechanics\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"A Versus An: Correct Usage\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/patrickcarpen.com\\\/english\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/patrickcarpen.com\\\/english\\\/\",\"name\":\"English\",\"description\":\"By Patrick Carpen: The Greatest Writer On Earth\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/patrickcarpen.com\\\/english\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"A Versus An: Correct Usage - English","description":"Patrick Carpen explains how to use \"a\" and \"an\" in the English language.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/patrickcarpen.com\/english\/grammar-punctuation-and-mechanics\/versus-correct-usage\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"A Versus An: Correct Usage - English","og_description":"Patrick Carpen explains how to use \"a\" and \"an\" in the English language.","og_url":"https:\/\/patrickcarpen.com\/english\/grammar-punctuation-and-mechanics\/versus-correct-usage\/","og_site_name":"English","twitter_misc":{"Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/patrickcarpen.com\/english\/grammar-punctuation-and-mechanics\/versus-correct-usage\/","url":"https:\/\/patrickcarpen.com\/english\/grammar-punctuation-and-mechanics\/versus-correct-usage\/","name":"A Versus An: Correct Usage - English","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/patrickcarpen.com\/english\/#website"},"datePublished":"2014-03-30T04:26:57+00:00","description":"Patrick Carpen explains how to use \"a\" and \"an\" in the English language.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/patrickcarpen.com\/english\/grammar-punctuation-and-mechanics\/versus-correct-usage\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/patrickcarpen.com\/english\/grammar-punctuation-and-mechanics\/versus-correct-usage\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/patrickcarpen.com\/english\/grammar-punctuation-and-mechanics\/versus-correct-usage\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/patrickcarpen.com\/english\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Grammar, Punctuation and Mechanics","item":"https:\/\/patrickcarpen.com\/english\/grammar-punctuation-and-mechanics\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"A Versus An: Correct Usage"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/patrickcarpen.com\/english\/#website","url":"https:\/\/patrickcarpen.com\/english\/","name":"English","description":"By Patrick Carpen: The Greatest Writer On Earth","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/patrickcarpen.com\/english\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"}]}},"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/PekmxV-1c","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/patrickcarpen.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/74","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/patrickcarpen.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/patrickcarpen.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/patrickcarpen.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/patrickcarpen.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=74"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/patrickcarpen.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/74\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":586,"href":"https:\/\/patrickcarpen.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/74\/revisions\/586"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/patrickcarpen.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/600"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/patrickcarpen.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=74"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/patrickcarpen.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=74"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/patrickcarpen.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=74"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}