{"id":1316,"date":"2018-05-30T03:33:47","date_gmt":"2018-05-30T03:33:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/patrickcarpen.com\/english\/?page_id=1316"},"modified":"2018-05-30T03:33:47","modified_gmt":"2018-05-30T03:33:47","slug":"the-principal-clause","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/patrickcarpen.com\/english\/the-sentence\/phrases-and-clauses\/what-is-a-clause\/the-principal-clause\/","title":{"rendered":"The Principal Clause"},"content":{"rendered":"Last updated: May 30, 2018 at 3:33 am\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"Photo by OpenClipart-Vectors\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/patrickcarpen.com\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/124\/2018\/05\/e830b1062bf21c3e81584d04ee44408be272e0d21fb4104093f3_640_ruler.png?w=678\" alt=\"ruler photo\" \/>A clause, as it relates to the sentence, is a defined as a group of words in a sentence which contains both a subject and a predicate.<\/p>\n<p>Every sentence must have at least one principal clause. In sentences with only one clause, the clause and the sentence are the same.<\/p>\n<p>The word &#8220;principal&#8221; means &#8220;head, authority, main, most important, or leader.&#8221; The principal clause of a sentence, therefore, is the clause which carries the main idea. A subordinate clause will depend on the principal clause to complete its meaning.<\/p>\n<p>Not all sentences have subordinate clauses, but every sentence must have a principal clause.<\/p>\n<p>In the examples, some of the sentences have both a principal and a subordinate clause. Some of the sentences only have one clause: a principal clause. Sentences with only one principal clause may be called &#8220;single clause sentences.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Look at the sentences below. Can you tell which are single clause sentences and which are multi-clause sentences? Can you identify the principal clause in all the multi-clause sentences?<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>The rain was falling.<\/li>\n<li>We were coming home from school when we met an alien.<\/li>\n<li>The girls were swimming.<\/li>\n<li>The girls were swimming before the rain started to fall.<\/li>\n<li>We were driving.<\/li>\n<li>We were driving to the hospital after we heard the terrible news.<\/li>\n<li>The President was on television.<\/li>\n<li>The President was on television when we sat down to have dinner.<\/li>\n<li>I was going to work.<\/li>\n<li>I was going to work when I heard a loud noise.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A clause, as it relates to the sentence, is a defined as a group of words in a sentence which contains both a subject and a predicate. Every sentence must <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/patrickcarpen.com\/english\/the-sentence\/phrases-and-clauses\/what-is-a-clause\/the-principal-clause\/\">Continue Reading &rarr;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":1311,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[34],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1316","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","category-the-clause"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The Principal Clause - English<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/patrickcarpen.com\/english\/the-sentence\/phrases-and-clauses\/what-is-a-clause\/the-principal-clause\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The Principal Clause - English\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"A clause, as it relates to the sentence, is a defined as a group of words in a sentence which contains both a subject and a predicate. 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